27 ovens verified & compared
2026 Top Picks

Every Steam Oven.
Researched & Compared.

Steam ovens cook food that stays moist inside with a crisp outside—perfect roasts, bakery-quality bread, and vegetables steamed in minutes without a pot of water.

We've researched 27 models from 24 brands so you can find the right one.

Some but not all of our ovens include affiliate links.

27
Steam Ovens
24
Brands
$349–27,478
Price Range
50+
Specs Per Model

What Makes Steam Ovens Different

Conventional ovens dry food out. Steam ovens inject moisture during cooking—so you get better texture, faster results, and more control.

Moisture Control

Adjust humidity from 0% to 100%. Full steam for vegetables, low steam for crispy roasts, or anywhere in between.

Faster Cooking

Steam transfers heat more efficiently than dry air. Food cooks faster at lower temperatures, saving energy and time.

Perfect Reheating

Leftovers come back to life instead of drying out. Pizza stays crispy, pasta stays moist, bread tastes fresh-baked.

The Science of Perfect Bread

Why Steam Ovens Bake Better Bread

Professional bakers have known the secret for centuries: steam is the difference between good bread and extraordinary bread.

Freshly baked sourdough bread with perfect crust

The Science of Oven Spring

When bread enters a hot oven, something remarkable happens. CO2 and water vapor trapped in the dough rapidly expand, causing the loaf to rise dramatically in the first 10-15 minutes. Bakers call this "oven spring."

But here's the problem: in a dry oven, the crust sets almost immediately. The hardening exterior restricts expansion, resulting in dense, flat loaves with thick, tough crusts.

Steam solves this. When you introduce steam during the first phase of baking, the moist environment keeps the dough's surface flexible longer. The result? Maximum oven spring, an open and airy crumb, and a crust that's thin, glossy, and crackling.

What Steam Actually Does

1
Delays Crust Formation

Steam keeps the dough surface moist and pliable, allowing full expansion before the crust hardens.

2
Gelatinizes Surface Starches

Hot steam causes surface starches to swell and gel, creating that signature glossy, shatter-crisp crust.

3
Enables Perfect Browning

By controlling when the crust forms, steam prevents burning while still achieving deep Maillard browning.

4
Creates Thinner Crust

Steam-baked crusts are thinner and crispier than dry-baked bread, with moisture passing through more easily.

Breads That Need Steam

  • Baguettes - The steam is what gives French bread its legendary crackle
  • Sourdough Boules - Essential for proper "ears" and bloom
  • Ciabatta - Creates airy interior with thin crispy crust
  • Artisan Rolls - Professional-quality results at home

The Two-Phase Technique

Phase 1: Steam (First 15 min)

Preheat to 425-450°F with 80-100% humidity. This is when oven spring happens.

Phase 2: Dry Heat (Remaining time)

Turn off steam, continue baking at same temp. This sets the crust and develops deep color.

Pro tip: Preheat with steam for 10 minutes beyond when the oven says it's ready.

Dutch Oven Alternative

Don't have a steam oven yet? A Dutch oven traps steam from the dough itself, mimicking professional results. But it has limitations:

  • Only fits one loaf at a time
  • No control over steam timing
  • No baguettes or shaped loaves
  • 45-minute preheat required

Best Steam Ovens for Bread Baking

Based on humidity control, temperature range, and real-world baker feedback.

Countertop Models

The Anova Precision Oven offers the most control for serious bread bakers, with precise humidity adjustment from 0-100%. The Panasonic includes fermentation modes (85°F and 100°F) for proofing dough.

Built-In Wall Ovens

Miele offers MasterChef presets specifically for bread. Gaggenau provides the most precise humidity control (5 levels, adjustable mid-bake). Professional Italian baker Brotokoll uses Miele ovens for teaching bread classes across Europe.

Important: Bread baking requires high temps (425-500°F) with steam. Some ovens max out at 435°F in steam mode—check specs before buying.
Compare all steam ovens

Why Cook with Steam?

Healthier Cooking

Steam preserves nutrients better than other cooking methods. No oil needed for moist, flavorful results.

Better Results

Perfect bread crusts, juicy roasts, and restaurant-quality vegetables. Steam gives you control other ovens can't match.

Versatile

From sous vide to reheating leftovers, steam ovens do things conventional ovens simply cannot.